平时需要同步一些文件,NextCloud /OwnCloud 是个很好的选择,而且有 IOS 和 安卓 APP,随时同步,还有版本控制,特别是自己喜欢写一些小软件,源码同步到自己的服务器里面,比放在国内的网盘安全多了,而且某度网盘 想删就删,到时就欲哭无泪了~版本控制也可以防止误操作造成代码丢失~~那么问题来了,NxetCloud官方的安装环境是Apache 搭配 php ,可是我的服务器用的是 Nginx 正常安装的话无法正常使用,查了官方文档,原来是有Nginx的配置示例的配置如下,加入我的解释,可以按自己的实际情况修改:
upstream php-handler { #PHP-fpm的监听地址,一般是用Sock形式,以自己的实际地址修改 #server 127.0.0.1:9000; server unix:/var/run/php-fpm/php-fpm.sock; } server { listen 80; server_name cloud.52zheteng.info;#你的实际域名,这里用我的地址 # enforce https return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;#80端口http强制装https } server { listen 443 ssl http2; server_name cloud.52zheteng.info; ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.52zheteng.info/fullchain.pem; # Certbot的SSL证书设置, 一般安装certbot时候会自动添加 ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/www.52zheteng.info/privkey.pem; # include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf; # managed by Certbot ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem; # managed by Certbot # Add headers to serve security related headers # Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into this # topic first. # add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000;#这个设置,nextcloud是建议打开的, 不过经我测试,如果打开,FIREFOX 无法使用,不知道啥原因,也没有找到解决,所以为了兼容性建议不开 # includeSubDomains; preload;"; # # WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about # the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option # will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped # in all major browsers and getting removed from this list # could take several months.设置netxcloud需要的HTTP头 add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"; add_header X-Robots-Tag none; add_header X-Download-Options noopen; add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none; # Path to the root of your installation 你的nextcloud的路径 root /usr/www/cloud/; location = /robots.txt { allow all; log_not_found off; access_log off; } # The following 2 rules are only needed for the user_webfinger app. # Uncomment it if you're planning to use this app. #rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta /public.php?service=host-meta last; #rewrite ^/.well-known/host-meta.json /public.php?service=host-meta-json # last; location = /.well-known/carddav { return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav; } location = /.well-known/caldav { return 301 $scheme://$host/remote.php/dav; } # set max upload size client_max_body_size 512M; fastcgi_buffers 64 4K; # Enable gzip but do not remove ETag headers gzip on; gzip_vary on; gzip_comp_level 4; gzip_min_length 256; gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private no_last_modified no_etag auth; gzip_types application/atom+xml application/javascript application/json application/ ld+json application/manifest+json application/rss+xml application/ vnd.geo+json application/vnd.ms-fontobject application/ x-font-ttf application/x-web-app-manifest+json application/xhtml+xml application/ xml font/opentype image/bmp image/svg+xml image/x-icon text/ cache-manifest text/css text/plain text/vcard text/vnd.rim.location.xloc text/vtt text/ x-component text/x-cross-domain-policy; # Uncomment if your server is build with the ngx_pagespeed module # This module is currently not supported. #pagespeed off; location / { rewrite ^ /index.php$uri; } location ~ ^/(?:build|tests|config|lib|3rdparty|templates|data)/ { deny all; } location ~ ^/(?:\.|autotest|occ|issue|indie|db_|console) { deny all; } location ~ ^/(?:index|remote|public|cron|core/ajax/update|status|ocs/v[12]|updater/.+|ocs-provider/.+)\.php(?:$|/) { fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(/.*)$; include fastcgi_params; fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name; fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info; fastcgi_param HTTPS on; #Avoid sending the security headers twice fastcgi_param modHeadersAvailable true; fastcgi_param front_controller_active true; fastcgi_pass php-handler; fastcgi_intercept_errors on; fastcgi_request_buffering off; } location ~ ^/(?:updater|ocs-provider)(?:$|/) { try_files $uri/ =404; index index.php; } # Adding the cache control header for js and css files # Make sure it is BELOW the PHP block location ~ \.(?:css|js|woff|svg|gif)$ { try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args; add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=15778463"; # Add headers to serve security related headers (It is intended to # have those duplicated to the ones above) # Before enabling Strict-Transport-Security headers please read into # this topic first. # add_header Strict-Transport-Security "max-age=15768000; includeSubDomains; preload;"; # # WARNING: Only add the preload option once you read about # the consequences in https://hstspreload.org/. This option # will add the domain to a hardcoded list that is shipped # in all major browsers and getting removed from this list # could take several months. add_header X-Content-Type-Options nosniff; add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block"; add_header X-Robots-Tag none; add_header X-Download-Options noopen; add_header X-Permitted-Cross-Domain-Policies none; # Optional: Don't log access to assets access_log off; } location ~ \.(?:png|html|ttf|ico|jpg|jpeg)$ { try_files $uri /index.php$uri$is_args$args; # Optional: Don't log access to other assets access_log off; } }
按一下设置之后就能正常使用了,同步没有任何问题
可以参考我这个博客上的nextcloud
cloud.52zheteng.info